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$5 Million ZKsync Airdrop Token Theft Affects Ethereum Layer-2 Security

ZKsync experienced a $5 million hack affecting its airdrop tokens, with admin account compromise implicated; however, user funds and core protocol remain secure. The development team is investigating the breach, which has raised concerns about investor trust. Regulatory measures in the cryptocurrency space may be necessary, according to analysts. Following the incident, token value dropped significantly but later partially stabilised after reassurances.

ZKsync recently experienced a significant security breach, leading to the theft of a total of $5 million worth of ZK airdrop tokens. This incident occurred due to the compromise of an admin account linked to the smart contracts responsible for managing airdrops. The attacker exploited the function sweepUnclaimed() to mint as many as 111 million tokens. Developers attributed this occurrence to compromised keys associated with the admin wallet, indicating that three smart contracts were involved in the extraction of these funds.

In terms of impact, ZKsync has reassured its users that the breach specifically affected the airdrop services, leaving individual users’ funds intact and secure. The core protocol, governance contracts, and the ZK token contract remained unscathed. The project team is currently conducting a thorough investigation to understand the details of the breach, with plans to publish a comprehensive report upon completing their findings, adhering to the post-mortem analysis standard in blockchain incidents.

Although the hack threatened around $5 million in tokens, ZKsync remains focused on enhancing Ethereum’s scalability through low fees and fast transaction speeds. The immediate aftermath of the breach saw a decline in trader confidence, given that the stolen airdrop tokens were originally intended to incentivise stakeholders to participate in the protocol. Thus, potential investors were left without the promised rewards.

The incident has caused a backlash from ZKsync investors, many of whom expressed apprehension about the management’s responsibility, voicing concerns that the hack may not solely affect user incentives but could implicate the development team as well. Furthermore, blockchain analyst ZachXBT suggested that stronger regulations may be essential to address the increasing instances of such attacks and improve accountability within the cryptocurrency sector.

Following the announcement, the value of ZKsync dropped approximately 20%, primarily due to the hacker liquidating stolen tokens. Although the price eventually stabilised to a 12% decline, investors remained anxious that the subsequent influx of liquidity from trading the stolen tokens could adversely affect their investments. Nonetheless, after reassurances from the development team regarding the containment of the breach, trading activity resumed for the token.

Nikita Petrov is a well-respected foreign correspondent revered for his insightful coverage of Eastern European affairs. Originally from Moscow, he pursued his education in political science at the University of St. Petersburg before transitioning into journalism. Over the past 14 years, Nikita has provided in-depth reports and analyses from multiple countries, earning a reputation for his nuanced understanding of complex geopolitical issues.

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